Science News

cassava plants growing in field
By Adityarup "Rup" Chakravorty

Cassava is a vital source of calories for close to a billion people across the world. The plant is a woody, perennial shrub with edible roots. Cassava roots are rich in carbohydrates, potassium, calcium, vitamins B and C, and essential minerals. Cassava plants can grow in relatively poor soils and in challenging environments.

Collecting soil cores in field
By Eric Hamilton

The soil is a vital foundation for most plant life. Our crops rely on this rich trove of nutrients and microbes to help turn sunlight into food. But we’ve learned over the last few decades that there can be too much of a good thing.Agronomy researcher and farmer discussing results of research in field

Scientist in lab preparing sweet potato treatment sample plants in a growth chamber.
By Eric Hamilton

As you start to plan for your Thanksgiving dinner, sweet potatoes are likely on the menu. Whether roasted and savory or topped with marshmallows, they’re a fall staple.

bowl of mashed sweet potatoes on table

row of small citrus trees infected with bacterial disease
By Susan V. Fisk

Drinking orange juice with breakfast has been a staple in kitchens for years. But a disease has been infecting citrus trees and reducing yields, threatening the supply. Called “citrus greening,” it causes trees to decline and die within three years. The disease destroys the production, appearance, and economic value of citrus trees and their fruit. There is no cure.

Tractor applying biosolids using spreader in field with trees and sky in background
By Kaine Korzekwa

Many people do not know that human waste can be recycled to benefit the environment. After intense treatment, it can be applied to fields in the form of biosolids.

Tractor applying biosolids using spread in field with trees and sky in background.

Side-by-side photos of un-popped and popped sorghum
By Susan V. Fisk

Popcorn is one of America’s favorite snacks. But did you know that a grain called sorghum can also be popped?

Side by side photo of un-popped and popped sorghum

Researchers at Texas A&M University recently released a new variety of sorghum with excellent yield and superior popping quality.

laptop computer and lab equipment
By Adityarup "Rup" Chakravorty

Healthy soils are a precious resource. They are vital for protecting ecosystemsmaintaining water quality, producing crops, and mitigating climate change.

sunn hemp crop showing flower and leaves
By Susan V. Fisk

If you’ve ever moved from one location in the US to another, you may know that different regions have different “hardiness zones” for outdoor plants. So, if you live in the south, and want to bring a prized rose bush when you move to a northern state, it most likely won’t survive.

stacks of haybales on dirt

grass and corn plots in field
By Eric Hamilton

Soils, like people, can be healthy or unhealthy. We’ve recently learned how important the microbes inside our bodies are to human health. Likewise, soil health depends on a complex group of microbes. These bacteria and fungi recycle nutrients and prepare the soils to better support plants.

several depressions in ground filled with water with patches of snow nearby
By Kaine Korzekwa

The water cycle is a delicate balance. In natural settings, water from rainfall or snowmelt can soak into soil or runoff to streams. Some of the water is stored in natural underground reservoirs – called groundwater. Plants use up the water to grow, and then new precipitation refills the groundwater – a process called groundwater recharge.